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Large Deviations for Empirical Measures of Self-Interacting Markov Chains – Pavlos Zoubouloglou (University of North Carolina)

Venue

Aula Seminari

Abstract

Let $\Delta^o$ be a finite set and, for each probability measure $m$ on $\Delta^o$, let $G(m)$ be a transition kernel on $\Delta^o$. Consider the sequence $\{X_n\}$ of $\Delta^o$-valued random variables such that, and given $X_0,\ldots,X_n$, the conditional distribution of $X_{n+1}$ is $G(L^{n+1})(X_n,\cdot)$, where $L^{n+1}=\frac{1}{n+1}\sum_{i=0}^{n}\delta_{X_i}$. Under conditions on $G$ we establish a large deviation principle for the sequence $\{L^n\}$. As one application of this result we obtain large deviation asymptotics for the Aldous-Flannery-Palacios (1988) approximation scheme for quasi-stationary distributions of finite state Markov chains. The conditions on $G$ cover other models as well, including certain models with edge or vertex reinforcement.

Arxiv link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.01384

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